PRADEC Interdisciplinary Conference Proceedings
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| Volume | 2 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Title | A case of technology transfer in Macedonia |
| Author | Nattacia Dabescki, Suzana Trajkovska Kochankovska, Rozita Talevska Hristovska |
| Abstract | As a process of transferring skills, knowledge, technologies, methods of manufacturing and facilities among organizations, the transfer of technology is instrumental for boosting the economy through creation of competitive products, new jobs and a better quality of life. The stagnant environment for technology transfers in Macedonia in the post-privatisation era is a result of a combination of factors. Among them is the outdated educational system that does not boost entrepreneurial spirit and innovation thinking. Main purpose of this paper is to examine the current status, conditions, anomalies and challenges for technology transfer in the Republic of Macedonia, as well as the potential for development and possibilities for improvement of the process. Through a lens of the technology transfer paradigm, this exploratory study will present a case in which the Foundation Business Start-up Centre in Macedonia, as a technology transfer agent provided links and cooperative platform for creation of new technologies and innovations within the local SME ecosystem. The focus will be on a couple of initiatives for technology development and transfer in a domestic context. Results from the process of implementation of these initiatives will be discussed, along with their stimulating impact on the environment for technology transfer. |
| Citation | |
| References | Ahrweiler, P., Pyka, A., Gilbert, NA, 2011. "New model for university-industry links in knowledge-based economies," Journal of Product Innovation Management, 28: 218-235, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5885.2010.00793.x Baumol, W., 1990. "Entrepreneurship: Productive, unproductive and destructive,"Journal of Political Economy, 98: 893-921, http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/261712 Bennet, D., 2002. Innovative Technology Transfer Framework Linked to Trade for UNIDO Action. Prepared for UNIDO and the World Summit on Sustainable Development, Bruynooghe, L., Bosa, C., Della Rosa, V., 2009. TAM/BAS Brief for FYR Macedonia 2009-2011, Report by European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, London Business Start-up Centre Bitola, 2012. Annual Report, 2012, March Enterprise and Industry Publications, 2005. The new SME definition: user guide and model declaration, Available from: http://www.euresearch.ch/index.php?id=266 European Commission Publications Office, 2012. The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 2012 Progress Report, 2012, October Inkpen, AC and Tsang, EWK, 2005. "Social capital, networks and knowledge transfer," Academy of Management Review, 30: 146-165, http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMR.2005.15281445 Nonaka, I., 2008. Managing flow: A process view of knowledge-based firms. Presented at the annual CKIR workshop in Helsinki, Finland, August 27-28, 2008 OECD, 2001. EBRD and Ministry of Economy, Macedonia. Entrepreneurship and Enterprise Development in the Republic of Macedonia: Country Assessment and Action Plan Polenakovik, R., Pinto, R., 2010. "The national innovation system and its relation to small enterprises: The case of the Republic of Macedonia," World Journal of Science, Technology and Sustainable Development, Vol.7(1), 91-107, http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/20425945201000007 Regional Review, 2004. Regional Review of the SME Policy in the Western Balkans countries, 2004. Prepared and published by European Union Research and development activity, 2010. Report prepared by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Macedonia, February 2013 Stankovic, M., Stankovic, B., 2002. "Is triple helix innovation possible in Macedonia?" International Journal of Knowledge, Culture and Change Management,Vol.11(5): 221-234 Steinman, DK, 2002. "A small business model for technology transfer," American Institute of Physics Conference Proceedings, 632: 255-262, http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1513977 Wahab, S A, Rose, R C, Osman SIW, 2012. "Defining the concepts of technology and technology transfer: A literature analysis,"International Business Research, 5: 61-71 |
| Keywords | Technology transfer, innovation, competitiveness, economic growth, regional development |
| Pages | 55-64 |
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